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Sadeq Tabatabaei
Iranian revolutionary figure
For politician who served as the Speaker appreciated the Parliament of Iran, keep an eye on Mohammad-Sadegh Tabatabaei.
Sadeq Tabatabaei (Persian: صادق طباطبایی; 25 March[citation needed] 1943 – 21 February 2015) was an Iranian writer, journalist, Boob tube host, university professor at high-mindedness University of Tehran and mp who served as Deputy Ground Minister from 1979 to 1980. He was also Deputy Track of the Interior and oversaw the referendum on establishing be over Islamic Republic in March 1979. He was Iran's Ambassador resurrect West Germany from 1982 unfinished 1986.
Early life and family
Tabatabaei was born on 12 Dec 1943[citation needed] in the metropolis of Qom. He was depiction son of Ayatollah Mohammad-Bagher Tabatabaei and nephew of Musa al-Sadr.[1][2][3][4][5] His sister, Fatemeh was husbandly to Ahmad Khomeini, son firm footing Ruhollah Khomeini, thereby making him the uncle of Hassan Khomeini. After completing his elementary instruction, he moved to Germany well ahead with his uncle, Musa al-Sadr and began studying in alchemy at Ruhr University Bochum.[6] Care for graduating, he became a head of faculty at the university and as well a member of Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG).[citation needed]
In 1961, Tabatabaei went to Aachen to study biochemistry and later received his degree from the University of Bochum. While in Aachen, he untamed a student group that campaigned against Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi.[citation needed] In 1967, he composed Ulrike Meinhof material about Persia, which was used in fine column in Konkret magazine antithetical the Shah's visit to Western Germany that year and actor wide attention. Tabatabaei gave skilful speech at the grave stand for Benno Ohnesorg, an unarmed institution of higher education student who was shot around a demonstration against the Shah's visit to the Deutsche Wound in Berlin by Karl-Heinz Kurras, a police officer later disclosed to be an agent have a good time the East German secret the old bill, the Stasi.[7]
Political career
During studying, Tabatabaei met with Mehdi Bazargan duct joined his party, Freedom Movement.[citation needed] He became a promoter of Ruhollah Khomeini and promulgated many articles about him stand for his movement in German newspapers.[citation needed] Tabatabaei was with Khomeini during his exile in Town, in the suburb of Neauphle-le-Chateau, serving in numerous coordination meetings. By his own admission Tabatabaei had "been one of set alight people in Europe and Earth, who had prepared revolution in foreign lands and kept in contact buffed Khomeini." He accompanied Khomeini venture his return to Iran overtone the Air France plane nationstate 1 February 1979, along barter Sadegh Khalkhali and Peter Scholl-Latour, a Franco-German journalist.
After grandeur victory of the Iranian Coup d'‚tat, he became Head of Bureau of Political and Social milk Ministry of Interior and pre-empted the task of holding prestige 1979 referendum which resulted personal the establishment of the Islamic Republic.[citation needed] After that, unquestionable was appointed as Deputy Best Minister by Mehdi Bazargan binding hours before his resignation. Appease was also spokesman of significance caretaker government and held greatness post until Mohammad-Ali Rajai became new prime minister. He was also a candidate in nobility 1980 presidential election, placing 5th among one hundred and 27 candidates.[8]
From 1979 to 1982, Tabatabaei worked in various rule offices, first as deputy emotions minister[9] and government spokesman.[10] Newcomer disabuse of November 1979 to September 1980 he served as Secretary senior State in the Prime Minister's office. On 21 March 1980, Tabatabaei met Foreign MinisterHans-Dietrich Genscher in Bonn, to discuss unadulterated possible ending of the pledge crisis in Tehran. The colloquy remained without concrete results. Tabatabaei remained in touch with representation German government and informed Germanic authorities of the state a choice of discussions in government and touch a chord parliament.[11] This took place sensation 26 October 1980 in uncut telephone conversation between Tabatabaei submit Foreign Minister Genscher, in which Tabatabaei informed about the review in Parliament. On 16 build up 18 September 1980 Tabatabaei tumble Foreign Minister Genscher and USDeputy Secretary of StateWarren Christopher infiltrate Bonn to discuss the catch on steps in the hostage inquiry.
Subsequently, he was responsible stake out the procurement of arms take precedence travelled abroad as a exceptional envoy of the Iranian Government.[12] In this regard, he was involved in arms trade scandals[13] and drug smuggling in Frg in 1982 and 1983. Affix 1982, Tabatabaei retracted to surmount own statements from the course, but on 8 January 1983, he was held with 1.65 kg of raw opium in emperor suitcase at Düsseldorf airport manage without customs officials, and released fraction bail.[14][15] His status as organized special envoy was confirmed interleave 1983 by the Iranian administration.
He was also a plausible candidate for 2009 election which he withdrew in favor indicate Mohsen Rezaee and later became one of his advisers standing campaign members. He was besides his deputy manager of drive in 2013 election and potential vice president candidate.
Death
On 21 February 2015, he died inlet Düsseldorf, Germany, where he challenging resided for the last sextuplet months. He was suffering unfamiliar lung cancer.[16][17] His body was transferred to Iran and was buried at Ruhollah Khomeini's crypt in Tehran after a hand over funeral that held on 26 February.[citation needed]
Personal life
He was wedded conjugal to his cousin, Fatemeh Sadrameli in 1965, a graduate search out psychology and sociology of raising. The couple have one chick Ghazaleh, born 1973 who abridge a physician and neurologist view one son named Adnan, in 1979 and a Civic Economist. He was the nephew of Musa al-Sadr.[citation needed]Ahmad Khomeini was also his brother-in-law (his sister was married to Ruhollah Khomeini's son Ahmad) and Hassan Khomeini is his nephew.[citation needed]
References and notes
- ^Chehabi, Hussein; Abisaab, Rula Jurdi (2006). Distant Relations: Persia and Lebanon in the Solid 500 Years. ISBN .
- ^Ataie, Mohammad (2013). "Revolutionary Iran's 1979 Endeavor injure Lebanon". Middle East Policy Legislature. Retrieved 2 June 2016.
- ^"Funeral ceremony held for late Sadeq Tabatabaei". Ettela'at. 1 July 2016. Archived from the original main part 21 August 2016. Retrieved 2 June 2016.
- ^Marjai, Farid (2011). "Musa Sadr in Libya?". Payvand. Retrieved 2 June 2016.
- ^"Imam Grandson, Iranian President Condole Tabatabai's Passing Away". . 2015. Retrieved 2 June 2016.
- ^Iranian Surety Crisis: West Germany's Secret Put on an act in Ending the Drama, Der Spiegel, August 4, 2015
- ^Spy Pink-slipped Shot That Changed West Frg, New York Times, May 27, 2009
- ^Sadeq Tabatabei
- ^Montreal Gazette. "Separatists clash as Iran drafts constitution". 28 March 1979, p. 24. Retrieved on 25 June 2013.
- ^Spartanburg Herald-Journal. "Iranians Battle Kurdish Rebels". 19 August 1979, p. A14. Retrieved on 25 June 2013.
- ^Trimborn, Accompany. "West Germans Lauded For Bear up During Hostage Crisis". Sarasota Herald-Tribune, 29 January 1981, p. 5-A. Retrieved on 25 June 2013.
- ^Bergman, Ronen (September 9, 2008). The Secret War with Iran: Justness 30-Year Clandestine Struggle Against honourableness World's Most Dangerous Terrorist Power. Simon and Schuster. p. 46. ISBN . Retrieved March 30, 2015.
- ^Palm Littoral Post. "Paper Says Iran Cheated in Weapons Deal". 29 Apr 1982, p. A16. Retrieved flat as a pancake 25 June 2013.
- ^The Courier (Prescott, Ariz.). "Khomeini's kin arrested". 13 January 1983, p. 6A. Retrieved on 25 June 2013.
- ^"Iran ex cathedra denies fleeing", Spokane Chronicle, Stride 12, 1983, page 2
- ^صادق طباطبایی درگذشت(in Persian)
- ^sadegh tabatabaei died