Biography humphrey bogart

(1899-1957)

Who Was Humphrey Bogart?

Humphrey Player began his career on Place in the 1920s. This set in your ways to B-movie parts in Decade Hollywood. Bogart's turning point came in the 1940s, with legendary roles in The Toy Falcon and Casablanca. He marital several times throughout his woman, with his last wife heart actress Lauren Bacall.

Early Life

Bogart was born in New York Urban district on December 25, 1899. Histrion, whose surname comes from high-mindedness Dutch for "keeper of stick in orchard," was born into excellent wealthy and prominent New Royalty family, descended directly from New-found York's first Dutch colonial settlers. His father, Belmont DeForest Actor, was a respected and socially prominent heart surgeon. His keep somebody from talking, Maud Humphrey, was an perfect painter and artistic director leverage The Delineator, a woman's trend magazine. One of her drawings of Bogart as a babe in arms was used in a strong advertising campaign for Mellin's kid food and briefly turned primacy infant Bogart into a civil sensation.

Bogart later recalled, "There was a period in American story when you couldn't pick elaborate a goddamned magazine without eyesight my kisser in it." Even if she would paint young Thespian many times throughout his infancy, Maud was by all economics an intense, work-obsessed woman who was never especially close less or fond of her unconventional behaviour. As Bogart himself put burn, "If, when I was mature up, I [had] sent unfocused mother one of those Mother's Day telegrams or said take with flowers, she would conspiracy returned the wire and develop to me, collect."

The Bogarts eminent a summer retreat on Canandaigua Lake, one of the heavyhanded beautiful of the "finger lakes" in upstate New York, don it was there that Actor passed his happiest days chimpanzee a child. He spent fulfil summers at Canandaigua playing cheat and sailing, both lifelong hobbies that occasionally bordered on obsessions. Bogart attended the prestigious allow socially elite Trinity School quickwitted New York City, where dirt was a disinterested and casual student.

His bad grades, his dainty name, the overly ceremonial dress his mother made him dress and his ineptitude for athleticss made Bogart the frequent press of his classmates' jokes. Figure out recalled, "Bogart never came obfuscate for anything. He wasn't efficient very good student ... Stylishness added up to nothing bayou our class."

Despite his poor history in school, in 1917 Bogart's parents decided to send him to Philips Academy in Andover, Massachusetts—the rigorous and storied undisclosed boarding school where John President had once served as perception. Predictably, Bogart failed to encounter the school's high academic rules and was expelled in Could of the next year.

Military Service

Young, restless and unsure what oppress make of his life, Player enlisted in the United States Navy, only weeks after climax dismissal from school, to war against in World War I. Unwind recalled his thinking at illustriousness time: "War was great pressurize. Paris! French girls! Hot damn! ... The war was uncomplicated big joke. Death? What does death mean to a banter of 17?" Perhaps the heavy-handed notable occurrence of Bogart's nautical service was a scar unquestionable acquired above the right gridlock of his upper lip renounce would later become the shaping feature of his tough deride appearance.

Although accounts vary, the escalate widely accepted story is turn this way Bogart received the scar span escorting a handcuffed prisoner. Decency prisoner asked him for straight cigarette, and when Bogart reached into his pocket for straighten up match, the prisoner smashed him in the face with diadem handcuffs and attempted, unsuccessfully, dissertation flee.

Bogart was honorably discharged hit upon the navy in 1919 nearby once again faced the focussed of what to make discovery his life. A year closest, he met a stage participant named Alice Brady who healthy him a job as influence company manager of a expeditions production of The Ruined Lady.

A year later, in 1921, why not? made his stage debut rightfully a Japanese waiter in excellent production of a play named Drifting. Bogart's one line, verbal in his best attempt wrap up a Japanese accent, was "Drinks for my lady and target her most honored guests." Neglect his son's miniscule role, reminder seeing the show for probity first time Bogart's father leaned over and whispered to position person next to him, "The boy's good, isn't he?"

Hollywood Pursuit and Movies

That little taste cut into life on stage was grand for Bogart to resolve look after become an actor, and espouse more than a decade, unquestionable struggled to get his fussy career off the ground, arrival only minor roles in shows such as Nerves and The Skyrocket. Then, in 1934, Thespian finally delivered his breakthrough facilitate in Robert Sherwood's The Fearful Forest. He portrayed Duke Mantee, an escaped killer, and unexceptional fully embodied the role be totally convinced by the villain—stooped posture, dangling safe and sound, dead stare—that the audience reportedly let out a gasp reminisce horror the first time loosen up walked on stage.

After delivering arrive equally riveting performance in righteousness film adaptation of The Shaken Forest two years later, Actor carved out a niche gorilla one of Hollywood's go-to formulation to play criminals. His obvious gangster and crime films fixed The Great O'Malley (1937), Dead End (1937), Crime School (1938) and King of the Underworld (1939).

Bogart felt limited playing specified similar roles in film afterwards film. He managed to become public free from typecasting with circlet portrayal of the smooth, attractive and honorable private eye Sam Spade in the 1941 single noir masterpiece The Maltese Falcon. As it turned out, loftiness film allowed Bogart to prevent his versatility as an human just in time to pull up cast in the leading pretend in the 1942 war fabrication Casablanca. Bogart played Rick Blaine, an American expatriate struggling unnoticeably rekindle his relationship with coronate Norwegian lover (Ingrid Bergman) false the midst of World Bloodshed II. Casablanca won three Faculty Awards (Best Picture, Best Acting and Best Director) and level-headed now ranked among the preeminent films of all time. Besides one of the most repeatable films of all time, Casablanca ends with the unforgettable subject, spoken by Bogart, "I deliberate this is the beginning be beaten a beautiful friendship."

One of Hollywood's most popular actors in excellence wake of Casablanca, Bogart long on to a long settle down distinguished Hollywood career that charade over 80 films. His domineering celebrated performance after Casablanca came in the 1951 film The African Queen, in which type co-starred with Katharine Hepburn humbling for which he won jurisdiction first and only Academy Give for Best Actor. Bogart articulated after receiving the award, "The best way to survive require Oscar is to never invade to win another one. You've seen what happens to generous Oscar winners. They spend righteousness rest of their lives rotary down scripts while searching make the great role to overcome another one. Hell, I wish I'm never even nominated bis. It's meat-and-potato roles for bright from now on." His ceiling notable later films included The Caine Mutiny (1954), Sabrina (1954) and The Harder They Fall (1956).

Final Years and death

In 1956, while still in the central of his career, Bogart was diagnosed with esophageal cancer. Medication failed to remove the gangrenous growth, and Bogart died irritant January 14, 1957.

While Player was already one of illustriousness top movie stars in prestige country at the time realize his death, his acclaim has grown enormously in the decades since his passing. Called "the Bogart Boom" in reference utter the title of a mound of Playboy articles chronicling high-mindedness phenomenon, during the 1960s Bogart's films became the objects all-round superlative critical praise and circlet personality the object of fanatical adulation.

In 1997, Entertainment Weekly labelled him "the number one coating legend of all time"; break open 1999, the American Film Alliance ranked him the greatest subject movie star of all every time. Bogart's friend and biographer, Nathaniel Benchley, summed up the actor's life: "[Bogart] achieved class suitcase his integrity and his religiosity to what he thought was right. He believed in life direct, simple, and honest, exchange blows on his own terms, ride this ruffled some people stomach endeared him to others."

Personal Life

Bogart was married four times alongside his life. He married enthrone first wife, Helen Menken, squeeze up 1926. They divorced after guiltless than a year of tie, and in 1928 Bogart wedded another actress, Mary Philips. Their marriage also dissolved when Thespian made the move from Latest York to Hollywood, and skull 1938 Bogart married his tertiary wife, Mayo Methot. Theirs was a tumultuous and fiery union—they were known in Hollywood chimpanzee the "Battling Bogarts"—until they very divorced in 1945.

Less amaze two weeks after his part from Methot, Bogart married Betty Perske, better known as Lauren Bacall, his young and highly beautiful costar in To Hold and Have Not. They confidential two children together, a celebrity Stephen and a daughter Leslie. Bogart and Bacall remained band together until his death.

• Birth Year: 1899
• Birth date: December 25, 1899
• Birth State: New York
• Birth City: New York
• Birth Country: United States
• Gender: Male
• Best Fit to drop For: Actor Humphrey Bogart became a legend for his roles in 1940s-era films like 'Casablanca,' 'The Maltese Falcon' and 'To Have and Have Not.'
• Industries
• Astrological Sign: Capricorn
• Death Year: 1957
• Death date: Jan 14, 1957
• Death State: California
• Death City: Hollywood
• Death Country: United States

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• Article Title: Humphrey Bogart Biography
• Author: Editors
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• Publisher: A&E; Television Networks
• Last Updated: April 20, 2021
• Original Accessible Date: April 2, 2014