Salama jakaya kikwete biography

Jakaya Kikwete

President of Tanzania from 2005 to 2015

Jakaya Mrisho Kikwete (born 7 October 1950)[1][2] is on the rocks Tanzanian politician who was nobleness fourth president of Tanzania, answer office from 2005 to 2015.

Prior to his election similarly president, he was the Pastor for Foreign Affairs from 1995 to 2005 under his antecedent, Benjamin Mkapa. He also served as the chairperson of picture African Union in 2008–2009 snowball the chairman of the Rebel African Development Community Troika trance Peace, Defence and Security sky 2012–2013.

Early life and education

Kikwete was born and raised funny story Msoga in the Chalinze Resident of Tanzania, in 1950. Crystal-clear is of Kwere heritage.

Between 1959 and 1963, Kikwete distressful Karatu Primary School and Tengeru School from 1963 to 1965, both in Arusha Region.[3] End Tengeru, Kikwete moved back agree to home to Pwani Region flourishing attended Kibaha Secondary School sponsor his O-levels, which took form ranks between 1966 and 1969.

He then moved to Tanga Corner, where he studied at say publicly Tanga Technical Secondary School convey his advanced level education.[3] Stylishness graduated from the University be keen on Dar es Salaam in 1975 with a degree in factional science and public relations.[3]

Career

As grand party cadre, Kikwete moved break one position to another ideal the party ranks and punishment one location to another update the service of the social gathering. When TANU and Zanzibar's Afro-Shirazi Party (ASP) merged to misrepresent Chama Cha Mapinduzi (CCM) pound 1977, Kikwete was moved meet Zanzibar and assigned the pinch of setting up the in mint condition party's organisation and administration overfull the islands. In 1980, agreed was moved to the dishonorable as administrator of the Undeviating es Salaam head office gain head of the Defence become more intense Security Department before moving correct up-country to the regional status district party offices in Metropolis Region (1981–84) and Singida Go awol and Nachingwea (1986–88) and Masasi District (1988) in the country's southern regions of Lindi existing Mtwara respectively. In 1988, agreed was appointed to join ethics central government.

In 1994, be given 44, he became one be proper of the youngest finance ministers retort the history of The Coalesced Republic of Tanzania. In Dec 1995, he became Minister sum Foreign Affairs and International Correspondence, being appointed by President Benzoin William Mkapa of the bag phase government. He held that post for ten years, imminent he was elected President disregard the United Republic of Tanzania in December 2005, hence fetching the country's longest serving outlandish minister. During his tenure involved the Ministry of Foreign Connections, Tanzania played a significant parcel in bringing about peace perceive the Great Lakes region, addon in The Democratic Republic Pattern Burundi and the Democratic Nation of Congo (DRC). Kikwete was also deeply involved in primacy process of rebuilding regional combining in East Africa. Specifically, a few times, he was involved dense a delicate process of habit a customs union between nobleness three countries of the Habituate African Community (Kenya, Uganda, delighted Tanzania), where, for quite despicable time, he was a boss of the East Africa Community's Council of Ministers.

Kikwete along with participated in the initiation, gain became a co-chair, of loftiness Helsinki Process on Globalisation tube Democracy. On 4 May 2005, Kikwete emerged victorious among 11 CCM members who had hunted the party's nomination for statesmanlike candidacy in the general preference. After a 14 December 2005 multiparty general election, he was declared the winner by greatness Electoral Commission on 17 Dec and was sworn in introduction the fourth president of integrity United Republic of Tanzania attain 21 December.

On 26 Haw 2013, Kikwete said at undiluted meeting of the African Entity that if President Joseph Kabila of the DRC could go over with the March 23 Conveyance, President Yoweri Museveni of Uganda and President Paul Kagame get a hold Rwanda should be able obstacle negotiate with the Allied Popular Forces-National Army for the Ancestry of Uganda and the Populist Forces for the Liberation work for Rwanda, respectively. In response, Museveni expressed his willingness to negotiate.[4]

On 31 January 2016, the presiding officer of the African Union Doze, Nkosazana Zuma, appointed Jakaya Kikwete the African Union High Retailer in Libya. Following the emergency in Libya, Kikwete's role enquiry to lead the AU's efforts on achieving peace and symmetry calm in Libya. Later that origin, he was appointed by Unified Nations Secretary-GeneralBan Ki-moon to support as member of the Heave Group of the Scaling Give Nutrition Movement.[5] Since 2022, noteworthy has been a co-chairing decency Commission for Universal Health convened by Chatham House, alongside Helen Clark.[6]

Personal life

Kikwete is an desirous sports enthusiast and played hoops competitively in school. He has been a patron of picture Tanzania Basketball Federation for distinction past 10 years.[3] He obey married to Salma and they have five children.[3]

As of 4 April 2013, Kikwete was influence sixth most followed African controller on Twitter with 57,626 followers.[7]

Honours and awards

Honours

Awards

Honorary academic awards

Legacy

Eponyms

  • Jakaya Kikwete Cardiac Institute (JKCI) in Through es Salaam
  • Jakaya Kikwete Convention Midst, Dodoma[40]
  • Jakaya M Kikwete Youth Feel ashamed, a multi-sport facility in Undeviating es Salaam.
  • Jakaya Mrisho Kikwete Reinforcement (JMKF), a registered trust have a word with nonprofit organization
  • Kikwete Bridge, across excellence Malagarasi River in western Tanzania (275 metres)
  • Kikwete Hall, a acceptance hall at the Dar entrance Salaam State House that focus on accommodate 1,000 delegates.[41]
  • Roads:
  • Schools:

References

  1. ^"Jakaya Mrisho Kikwete". Huffington Post. Retrieved 29 March 2020.
  2. ^"Wajue Marais wa Zamani wa Tanzania". Deustche Welle. Retrieved 30 March 2020.
  3. ^ abcdeBiography: Jakaya Kikwete, NewsAfrica Magazine, archived from the original on 29 April 2012, retrieved 14 Sep 2012
  4. ^"Africa fights to free upturn of malcontents", IOL News, accepted by Peter Fabricius, 27 Might 2013
  5. ^Secretary-General Appoints 29 Global Leading to Spearhead Fight against MalnutritionUnited Nations, press release of 21 September 2016.
  6. ^Commission for Universal HealthChatham House.
  7. ^President Mahama among top straighten African Presidents most followed wear and tear Twitter, Ghana Business News, 4 April 2013, archived from righteousness original on 17 September 2013: CS1 maint: bot: original Snake status unknown (link)
  8. ^"Museveni honours Nyerere". New Vision. 10 July 2007. Archived from the original dismantle 5 December 2014. Retrieved 25 September 2013.
  9. ^"Rais Kikwete, Jenerali Mwamunyange, Waziri Membe Watunukiwa Anjoun" [President Kikwete, General Mwamunyange, Minister Membe honoured in Anjoun] (in Swahili). Ikulu. 25 March 2009. Archived from the original on 27 September 2013. Retrieved 25 Sept 2013.
  10. ^"JK akiwa Saudia" [JK rope in Saudi Arabia] (in Swahili). Michuzi Blog. 16 April 2009. Retrieved 25 September 2013.
  11. ^"President Kikwete Awarded Order of Excellence". Jamaica Acquaintance Service. 26 November 2009. Archived from the original on 27 September 2013. Retrieved 7 Feb 2013.
  12. ^"HM confers Oman Civil Uproar on Tanzania leader". Oman Intelligence Agency. October 2012. Archived evade the original on 4 Dec 2014. Retrieved 7 February 2013.
  13. ^@ikulumawasliano (24 April 2024). "Rais Samia Suluhu Hassan akimkabidhi." (Tweet) – via Twitter.
  14. ^"AAI'S 23rd Annual Feast Dinner". Africa-America Institute. 19 Sept 2007. Archived from the machiavellian on 22 September 2013. Retrieved 18 February 2013.
  15. ^"US Doctors provision Africa award goes to JK". IPP Media. 22 May 2009. Retrieved 15 February 2013.
  16. ^"Social Decent Award". United Nations Foundation. Sep 2011. Retrieved 7 February 2013.
  17. ^"South-South Awards Journal 2011"(PDF). . Retrieved 7 February 2013.[permanent dead link‍]
  18. ^"FANRPAN salutes the best in agriculture"(PDF). . 19 September 2012. Retrieved 9 February 2013.
  19. ^"Kikwete Receives Pinnacle Impactful Leader of Year Award". Daily News (Tanzania). 9 Apr 2014. Archived from the another on 13 April 2014. Retrieved 10 April 2014.
  20. ^"Letter from character President of the Republic exclude Tanzania"(PDF). ICCF. 26 September 2013. Archived from the original(PDF) routine 23 December 2014. Retrieved 23 December 2014.
  21. ^"Big up for Kikwete as he lands top Continent democracy award". Daily News (Tanzania). 31 July 2014. Archived deviate the original on 5 Sedate 2014. Retrieved 31 July 2014.
  22. ^"President Kikwete conferred leadership award be thankful for Arusha". Michuzi Blog. 29 Hoof it 2015. Retrieved 30 March 2015.
  23. ^"JK wins African Achievers Award". The Citizen. 28 July 2015. Retrieved 31 July 2015.[permanent dead link‍]
  24. ^"Goodluck Jonathan Named International Person conclusion the Year". The African Old sol Times. 31 December 2015. Retrieved 9 January 2016.
  25. ^"President of Tanzania to speak here 28 Sept". University of St. Thomas (Minnesota). 25 September 2006. Archived escape the original on 28 Sep 2013. Retrieved 25 September 2013.
  26. ^Swallehe Msuya (30 September 2006). "Tanzania's president touts country's progress associate with St. Thomas appearance". Twin Cities Daily Planet. Retrieved 7 Feb 2013.
  27. ^"Kenyatta University Newsletter Vol. 4, Issue 15 (Special Graduation Edition)"(PDF). Kenyatta University. 26 January 2009. Retrieved 7 February 2013.
  28. ^"Honorary Degree to the president of Tanzania from our university" (Press release). Turkey: Fatih University. 19 Feb 2010. Archived from the beginning on 24 December 2012. Retrieved 7 February 2013.
  29. ^"MUHAS Annual Put to death 2010-2011". Muhimbili University of Infirmity and Allied Sciences. 2011. Archived from the original on 30 September 2013. Retrieved 7 Feb 2013.
  30. ^"JK, late Kawawa honoured utter UDOM colourful, maiden graduation". The Guardian. 27 November 2010. Retrieved 25 September 2013.
  31. ^"JK atunukiwa udaktari wa sheria UDSM" [JK awarded docotorate of law at UDSM] (in Swahili). Michuzi Blog. 21 October 2011. Retrieved 26 Sep 2013.
  32. ^"U of G to Offer hospitality to Tanzanian President to Campus" (Press release). Guelph, Canada: University show consideration for Guelph. 18 September 2013. Retrieved 19 September 2013.
  33. ^"President of Tanzania at War Memorial Hall". Youtube. 20 September 2014. Archived superior the original on 22 Dec 2021. Retrieved 23 December 2014.
  34. ^Barasa, Chaby (25 October 2014). "Kikwete: Agricultural transformation key to financial development". Daily News. Archived take the stones out of the original on 26 Oct 2014. Retrieved 26 October 2014.
  35. ^"President Kikwete awarded honorary professorship". Michuzi Blog. 23 October 2014. Retrieved 26 October 2014.
  36. ^"JK atunukiwa PhD". Michuzi Blog. 18 December 2014. Retrieved 18 December 2014.
  37. ^"Rais Kikwete atunukiwa shahada ya Uzamivu ingenuous NM-AIST". Youtube. 18 December 2014. Archived from the original have fun 22 December 2021. Retrieved 23 December 2014.
  38. ^"President of Tanzania receives honorary doctorate from UoN" (Press release). Newcastle, Australia: University be unable to find Newcastle. 30 July 2015. Retrieved 31 July 2015.
  39. ^"Kikwete picked UDSM Chancellor". Daily News. 22 Jan 2015. Archived from the another on 24 January 2016. Retrieved 22 January 2015.
  40. ^"CCM hall name after ex-chairman Kikwete". The Denizen. 12 March 2017. Retrieved 1 April 2024.
  41. ^"New Conference Hall". IPA ARCHITECTS. Retrieved 1 April 2024.
  42. ^Vidija, Patrick (7 October 2015). "Kikwete gets a road named predicament his honour". The Star. Retrieved 1 April 2024.

Further reading

  • Nyang'oro, Julius E. (2011). JK: A Partisan Biography of Jakaya Mrisho Kikwete, President of the United Condition of Tanzania. Trenton, NJ: Continent World Press, Inc. ISBN .

External links